See subsoil on Wiktionary
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"ref": "1954, Soil survey of Wise County, Virginia, page 28:",
"text": "In the few areas underlain by horizontally bedded limestone, the surface soil is dark gray to black and peatlike, and the subsoil gray and marllike.",
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"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "layer of earth below topsoil",
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{
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"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "materík",
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"(transitive) To turn up the subsoil of."
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],
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{
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"lang_code": "km",
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{
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansh",
"lang_code": "rm",
"sense": "layer of earth below topsoil",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "terren sut"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "materík",
"sense": "layer of earth below topsoil",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "матери́к"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "nédra",
"sense": "layer of earth below topsoil",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural"
],
"word": "не́дра"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"sense": "layer of earth below topsoil",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fo-ùir"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "layer of earth below topsoil",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "subsuelo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "layer of earth below topsoil",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "alv"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"sense": "layer of earth below topsoil",
"word": "kubsulip"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"sense": "layer of earth below topsoil",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "isbridd"
}
],
"word": "subsoil"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries referencing missing etymons",
"English entries with etymology texts",
"English entries with etymology trees",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *upó",
"English terms prefixed with sub-",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Ingrian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Khmer translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Manx translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Romansh translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "subsoiler"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":af",
"3": "sub-",
"4": "soil",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *upó\nProto-Italic *supo\nLatin sub\nLatin sub-der.\nEnglish sub-\nEnglish soil\nEnglish subsoil\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*upó\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*supo\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"sub\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"sub-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"sub-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"soil\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"subsoil\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"subsoil\">\nFrom sub- + soil.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *upó\nProto-Italic *supo\nLatin sub\nLatin sub-der.\nEnglish sub-\nEnglish soil\nEnglish subsoil\nFrom sub- + soil.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "subsoils",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "subsoiling",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "subsoiled",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "subsoiled",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "subsoil (third-person singular simple present subsoils, present participle subsoiling, simple past and past participle subsoiled)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To turn up the subsoil of."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To turn up the subsoil of."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsʌbsɔɪl/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-subsoil.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/75/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-subsoil.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-subsoil.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/75/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-subsoil.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-subsoil.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
]
}
],
"word": "subsoil"
}
Download raw JSONL data for subsoil meaning in All languages combined (10.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-06-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-06-01 using wiktextract (03da280 and 7f4db16). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.